Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Derivatives

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Derivatives
6 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivatives and Fair Value [Text Block]
Note 9. Derivatives
All derivatives are recognized in the balance sheet at their estimated fair value. The Company does not enter into derivatives for speculative purposes. Changes in the fair value of derivatives (not designated as hedges) are recorded in earnings along with the gain or loss on the hedged asset or liability.
The Company is exposed to market risk for changes in foreign currency exchange rates due to the global nature of its operations. In order to manage this risk, the Company utilizes foreign currency exchange contracts to reduce the exchange rate risk associated with recognized non-functional currency balances. The effects of changes in exchange rates are reflected concurrently in earnings for both the fair value of the foreign currency exchange contracts and the related non-functional currency asset or liability. These derivative gains and losses offset foreign currency gains and losses from the related revaluation of non-functional currency assets and liabilities (amounts included in "Other expense, net" in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings). The U.S. dollar equivalent notional value of these short duration foreign currency exchange contracts was $19.3 million and $13.8 million at February 29, 2024 and August 31, 2023, respectively. The fair value of outstanding foreign currency exchange contracts was a net liability of $0.1 million and less than $0.1 million at February 29, 2024 and August 31, 2023, respectively. Net foreign currency loss (gain) (included in "Other expense" in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings) related to these derivative instruments are as follows (in thousands):
  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  February 29, 2024 February 28, 2023 February 29, 2024 February 28, 2023
Foreign currency loss (gain), net $ 106  $ (16) $ 398  $ 620 
During December 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate swap for the notional amount of $60.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.022% to hedge the floating interest rate of the Company's term loan with a maturity date of November 30, 2025. The interest rate swap was designated and qualified as a cash flow hedge. The Company uses the interest rate swap for the management of interest rate risk exposure, as an interest rate swap effectively converts a portion of the Company's debt from a floating rate to a fixed rate.
The Company records the fair value of the interest rate swap as an asset or liability on its balance sheet. The change in the fair value of the interest rate swap, a net gain of less than $0.1 million and a net loss of $0.1 million for the three and six months ended February 29, 2024, respectively, and a net gain of $0.5 million for both the three and six months ended February 28, 2023, is recorded in other comprehensive (loss) income.
The Company also uses interest-rate derivatives to hedge portions of our net investments in non-U.S. subsidiaries (net investment hedge) against the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on the translation of foreign currency balances to the U.S. dollar. For derivatives that are designated and qualify as a net investment hedge in a foreign operation, the net gains or losses attributable to the hedge changes are recorded in other comprehensive (loss) income where they offset gains and losses recorded on our net investments where the entity has non-U.S. dollar functional currency. As of February 29, 2024, the notional amount of cross-currency swaps designated as net investment hedges was $30.5 million. The change in the fair value of the net investment hedge, a net gain of $0.2 million for both the three and six months ended February 29, 2024, and a net loss of $0.3 million for both the three and six months ended February 28, 2023, is recorded in other comprehensive (loss) income.