UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended February 28, 2006
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File No. 1-11288
ACTUANT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Wisconsin | 39-0168610 | |
(State of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Id. No.) |
6100 NORTH BAKER ROAD
MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN 53209
Mailing address: P. O. Box 3241, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201
(Address of principal executive offices)
(414) 352-4160
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.): Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants Class A Common Stock as of March 31, 2006 was 27,202,377.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AND CAUTIONARY FACTORS
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains certain statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risks and uncertainties. The terms may, should, could, anticipate, believe, estimate, expect, objective, plan, project and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. In addition to the assumptions and other factors referred to specifically in connection with such statements, factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, general economic conditions, variation in demand from customers, the impact on the economy of terrorist attacks and other geopolitical activity, continued market acceptance of the Companys new product introductions, the successful integration of business unit acquisitions and related restructuring, operating margin risk due to competitive pricing and operating efficiencies, supply chain risk, material and labor cost increases, foreign currency fluctuations, interest rate risk and other factors that may be referred to or noted in the Companys reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.
When used herein, the terms Actuant, we, us, our, and the Company refer to Actuant Corporation and its subsidiaries.
Actuant Corporation provides free-of-charge access to its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments thereto, through its website, www.actuant.com, as soon as reasonably practical after such reports are electronically filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended February 28, |
Six Months Ended February 28, |
|||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 276,019 | $ | 235,267 | $ | 559,895 | $ | 434,944 | ||||||||
Cost of products sold |
184,958 | 160,877 | 369,356 | 296,753 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
91,061 | 74,390 | 190,539 | 138,191 | ||||||||||||
Selling, administrative and engineering expenses |
54,433 | 46,177 | 113,915 | 82,977 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
1,774 | 1,275 | 3,559 | 1,866 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
34,854 | 26,938 | 73,065 | 53,348 | ||||||||||||
Financing costs, net |
6,084 | 3,907 | 12,151 | 5,845 | ||||||||||||
Other expense (income), net |
325 | 40 | 1,023 | (1,179 | ) | |||||||||||
Earnings before income tax expense and minority interest |
28,445 | 22,991 | 59,891 | 48,682 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
9,159 | 8,022 | 19,379 | 16,828 | ||||||||||||
Minority interest, net of income taxes |
(12 | ) | (229 | ) | (54 | ) | (285 | ) | ||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 19,298 | $ | 15,198 | $ | 40,566 | $ | 32,139 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.71 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.29 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.63 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 1.13 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
27,084 | 26,103 | 27,060 | 25,003 | ||||||||||||
Diluted. |
31,568 | 30,642 | 31,539 | 29,516 |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share amounts)
February 28, 2006 |
August 31, 2005 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 10,979 | $ | 10,356 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for losses of $7,426 and $7,859, respectively |
147,657 | 131,185 | ||||||
Inventories, net of allowances for losses of $15,395 and $15,318, respectively |
141,543 | 135,960 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
14,803 | 14,974 | ||||||
Other current assets |
7,957 | 6,838 | ||||||
Total current assets |
322,939 | 299,313 | ||||||
Gross property, plant and equipment |
202,249 | 194,031 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
(118,597 | ) | (110,152 | ) | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
83,652 | 83,879 | ||||||
Goodwill |
431,149 | 428,285 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
168,763 | 175,001 | ||||||
Other long-term assets |
11,831 | 9,857 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,018,334 | $ | 996,335 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
$ | 2,532 | $ | 21 | ||||
Trade accounts payable |
90,812 | 89,506 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
31,483 | 32,663 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
16,645 | 15,049 | ||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
131 | 136 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
45,596 | 51,360 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
187,199 | 188,735 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
425,031 | 442,661 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
59,982 | 58,783 | ||||||
Pension and postretirement benefit liabilities |
40,795 | 41,192 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
18,310 | 20,131 | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Class A common stock, $0.20 par value, authorized 42,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 27,177,675 and 27,047,107 shares, respectively |
5,436 | 5,410 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
(365,995 | ) | (372,327 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
672,598 | 632,032 | ||||||
Stock held in trust |
(1,362 | ) | (1,166 | ) | ||||
Deferred compensation liability |
1,362 | 1,166 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(25,022 | ) | (20,282 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
287,017 | 244,833 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 1,018,334 | $ | 996,335 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended February 28, |
||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 40,566 | $ | 32,139 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
13,242 | 9,797 | ||||||
Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs |
721 | 577 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
2,172 | 1,940 | ||||||
Provision for deferred income taxes |
503 | (791 | ) | |||||
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets |
70 | (296 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of business acquisitions: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(16,651 | ) | (7,244 | ) | ||||
Increase in accounts receivable securitization program |
442 | 19,280 | ||||||
Inventories |
(5,313 | ) | (10,038 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(1,230 | ) | 2,736 | |||||
Trade accounts payable |
2,513 | (4,302 | ) | |||||
Income taxes payable |
1,650 | 2,472 | ||||||
Reimbursement of tax refund to former subsidiary. |
| (15,837 | ) | |||||
Other accrued liabilities |
(3,684 | ) | (6,494 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
35,001 | 23,939 | ||||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
115 | 2,839 | ||||||
Capital expenditures |
(9,899 | ) | (7,947 | ) | ||||
Cash paid for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(9,337 | ) | (287,147 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(19,121 | ) | (292,255 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Net repayments on revolving credit facilities and short-term borrowings |
(15,085 | ) | (36,144 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of term loans |
| 250,000 | ||||||
Principal payments on term loans |
| (2,218 | ) | |||||
Retirement of KCI 10.5% Bonds |
| (82,800 | ) | |||||
Debt issuance costs |
| (2,300 | ) | |||||
Net proceeds from Class A common stock offering |
| 134,360 | ||||||
Cash dividend |
(2,165 | ) | | |||||
Tax benefit from stock-based compensation |
660 | 3,548 | ||||||
Stock option exercises and other |
1,477 | 1,556 | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(15,113 | ) | 266,002 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(144 | ) | 350 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
623 | (1,964 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period |
10,356 | 6,033 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents end of period |
$ | 10,979 | $ | 4,069 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Actuant Corporation (Actuant, or the Company) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting and with the instructions of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of August 31, 2005 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The Companys significant accounting policies are disclosed in its fiscal 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. For additional information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes in the Companys fiscal 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial results have been made. Except as otherwise discussed, such adjustments consist of only those of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year ending August 31, 2006.
Prior year financial statements have been reclassified where appropriate to conform to current year presentations. In addition, prior year financial statements have been restated due to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) Accounting for Stock Based Compensation in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005. See Note 9, Stock Based Compensation for further information.
Note 2. Acquisitions
The Company completed one business acquisition during the second quarter of fiscal 2006 and five business acquisitions during fiscal 2005, all of which resulted in the recognition of goodwill in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company is continuing to evaluate the initial purchase price allocations for the acquisitions completed in fiscal 2006, and will adjust the allocations as additional information relative to the fair values of the assets and liabilities of the acquired businesses become known.
On December 16, 2005, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of B.E.P. Marine Limited (B.E.P. Marine or the B.E.P. acquisition) for $7.6 million of cash. B.E.P. Marine, based in Auckland, New Zealand, is a leading provider of AC and DC control panels, digital monitoring systems, battery switches and battery distribution products, waterproof switch panels, and gas detectors primarily to original equipment manufacturer (OEM) boat builders and the marine aftermarket. B.E.P. Marines product offerings complement the existing line of products already offered by our Recreational Group in the Tools & Supplies segment. The preliminary purchase price allocation resulted in $3.1 million assigned to goodwill (which is not currently deductible for tax purposes), $0.9 million assigned to tradenames, $0.6 million assigned to patents, and $0.7 million assigned to customer relationships. The amounts assigned to patents and customer relationships will be amortized over periods of 11 years and 10 years, respectively.
On May 17, 2005, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Hydratight Sweeney (Hydratight Sweeney or the Hydratight Sweeney Acquisition) for $94.4 million of cash (net of $0.8 million of cash acquired). During the second quarter of fiscal 2006, a purchase accounting adjustment was made to increase goodwill and decrease the customer relationship intangible asset. The adjustment reflects changes in the underlying third-party valuations completed for the Hydratight Acquisition. The amount assigned to goodwill increased by $3.2 million to $53.9 million as a result of this adjustment.
6
The following unaudited pro forma results of operations of the Company for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006 and 2005, respectively, give effect to all acquisitions completed since September 1, 2004 as though the transactions had occurred on September 1, 2004.
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 | |||||||||
Net sales |
||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 276,019 | $ | 235,267 | $ | 559,895 | $ | 434,944 | ||||
Pro forma |
276,519 | 270,914 | 562,986 | 563,752 | ||||||||
Net earnings |
||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 19,298 | $ | 15,198 | $ | 40,566 | $ | 32,139 | ||||
Pro forma |
19,305 | 16,466 | 40,571 | 39,884 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.71 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.29 | ||||
Pro forma |
0.71 | 0.59 | 1.50 | 1.49 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.63 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 1.13 | ||||
Pro forma |
0.63 | 0.53 | 1.33 | 1.31 |
The six months ended February 28, 2005 includes a $2.0 million pre-tax gain in Other expense (income), net in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings. In November 2004, the Company entered an agreement with a former subsidiary related to funds it held to reimburse itself for certain estimated costs arising for the Companys spin-off of the subsidiary. Under this agreement, the Company agreed to reimburse $15.8 million to fully satisfy the former subsidiarys interest in the funds, and retain $2.0 million of the funds for its own use, resulting in the $2.0 million pre-tax gain. This $0.04 per diluted share gain impacts the comparability of the pro forma results presented above.
Note 3. Restructuring Reserves
The Company committed to integration plans to restructure portions of the German electrical operations upon its acquisition in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. These plans were designed to reduce administrative and operational costs. The remaining $1.0 million of accrued severance costs at February 28, 2006 will be paid to former employees over the next 12 months as dictated by contractual arrangements with those employees.
A rollforward of the severance reserve follows (in thousands):
Accrued severance costs as of August 31, 2005 |
$ | 1,558 | ||
Cash payments |
(546 | ) | ||
Currency impact |
(60 | ) | ||
Accrued severance costs as of February 28, 2006 |
$ | 952 | ||
Note 4. Accounts Receivable Financing
The Company maintains an accounts receivable securitization program whereby it sells certain of its trade accounts receivable to a wholly owned, bankruptcy-remote special purpose subsidiary which, in turn, sells participating interests in its pool of receivables to a third-party financial institution (the Purchaser). The Purchaser receives an ownership and security interest in the pool of receivables. New receivables are purchased by the special purpose subsidiary and participation interests are resold to the Purchaser as collections reduce previously sold participation interests. The Company has retained collection and administrative responsibilities on the participation interests sold. The Purchaser has no recourse against the Company for uncollectible receivables; however, the Companys retained interest in the receivable pool is subordinate to the Purchaser and is recorded at fair value. Due to a short average collection cycle of approximately 60 days for such accounts receivable and the Companys collection history, the fair value of the Companys retained interest approximates book value. Book value of accounts receivable in the accompanying balance sheet is comprised of the gross accounts receivable retained interest less a
7
reserve for doubtful accounts, which is calculated based on a review of the specific receivable issues and supplemented by a general reserve based on past write-off history. The retained interest recorded at February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005 is $32.4 million and $29.9 million, respectively, and is included in accounts receivable in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The securitization program has a final maturity in May 2006, subject to annual renewal by the Purchaser. The Company amended its securitization program in February 2005 to increase capacity from $35 million to $55 million, and to include trade accounts receivable from certain of the domestic entities acquired. Trade accounts receivables sold and being serviced by the Company totaled $44.3 million and $43.8 million at February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively.
Sales of trade receivables from the special purpose subsidiary to the Purchaser totaled $86.7 million and $181.9 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006, respectively, and $61.9 million and $113.6 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2005, respectively. Cash collections of trade accounts receivable balances in the total receivable pool, which includes participating interests sold to the Purchaser and the retained interest, totaled $141.3 million and $287.0 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006, respectively, and $94.9 million and $177.9 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2005, respectively.
Sales of trade receivables are reflected as a reduction of accounts receivable in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the proceeds received are included in cash flows from operating activities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The table below provides additional information about delinquencies and net credit losses for trade accounts receivable subject to the accounts receivable securitization program.
Net Credit Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance Outstanding | Balance Outstanding 60 Days or More Past Due |
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
August 31, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
August 31, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28 2005 | |||||||||||||
Trade accounts receivable subject to securitization program |
$ | 76,700 | $ | 73,784 | $ | 5,129 | $ | 5,286 | $ | 459 | $ | 180 | ||||||
Trade accounts receivable balances sold |
44,298 | 43,839 | ||||||||||||||||
Retained interest |
$ | 32,402 | $ | 29,945 | ||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable financing costs of $0.5 million and $1.0 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2005, respectively, are included in financing costs in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Note 5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended February 28, 2006 are as follows:
Tools & Supplies Segment |
Engineered Solutions Segment |
Total | ||||||||||
Balance as of August 31, 2005 |
$ | 240,975 | $ | 187,310 | $ | 428,285 | ||||||
Business acquisitions |
3,102 | | 3,102 | |||||||||
Purchase accounting adjustments |
3,071 | (215 | ) | 2,856 | ||||||||
Foreign currency impact |
(2,848 | ) | (246 | ) | (3,094 | ) | ||||||
Balance as of February 28, 2006 |
$ | 244,300 | $ | 186,849 | $ | 431,149 | ||||||
8
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Companys intangible assets that have defined useful lives and are subject to amortization as of February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005 are as follows:
February 28, 2006 | August 31, 2005 | |||||||||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Book Value |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Book Value | |||||||||||||
Customer Relationships |
$ | 62,302 | $ | 5,519 | $ | 56,783 | $ | 65,556 | $ | 3,413 | $ | 62,143 | ||||||
Patents |
31,825 | 13,253 | 18,572 | 31,303 | 12,197 | 19,106 | ||||||||||||
Trademarks |
6,248 | 2,314 | 3,934 | 6,273 | 2,103 | 4,170 | ||||||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
846 | 490 | 356 | 832 | 425 | 407 | ||||||||||||
Other |
775 | 236 | 539 | 1,083 | 273 | 810 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 101,996 | $ | 21,812 | $ | 80,184 | $ | 105,047 | $ | 18,411 | $ | 86,636 | ||||||
Amortization expense recorded on the intangible assets listed above was $1.8 million and $3.6 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006, respectively, and $1.3 million and $1.9 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2005, respectively. The Company estimates that amortization expense will approximate $7.4 million for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2006. Amortization expense for future years is estimated as follows: $7.4million in fiscal 2007, $7.1 million in both fiscal 2008 and 2009, $6.9 million in fiscal 2010, $6.6 million in fiscal 2011 and $45.3 million thereafter.
The gross carrying amount of the Companys intangible assets that have indefinite lives and are not subject to amortization as of February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005 are $88.6 million and $88.4 million, respectively. These assets are comprised of acquired tradenames.
Note 6. Accrued Product Warranty Costs
The Company recognizes the cost associated with product warranties at the time of sale. The amount recognized is based on historical claims rates and current claim cost experience. The following is a reconciliation of the changes in accrued product warranty during the six months ended February 28, 2006 and 2005:
Six Months Ended February 28, |
||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 6,307 | $ | 4,729 | ||||
Provision for warranties |
1,767 | 2,273 | ||||||
Warranty payments and costs incurred |
(2,544 | ) | (2,089 | ) | ||||
Warranty reserves of acquired business |
200 | 1,916 | ||||||
Currency impact |
(78 | ) | 173 | |||||
Ending balance |
$ | 5,652 | $ | 7,002 | ||||
Note 7. Debt
The Companys indebtedness, as of February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005 was as follows:
February 28, 2006 |
August 31, 2005 |
|||||||
Senior credit facility |
||||||||
Revolving credit facility (Revolver) |
$ | 5,000 | $ | 23,110 | ||||
Term loan |
250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
Commercial paper |
19,956 | 19,405 | ||||||
Euro denominated term loans |
206 | 282 | ||||||
Sub-total Senior indebtedness |
275,162 | 292,797 | ||||||
Convertible senior subordinated debentures (2% Convertible Notes), due 2023 |
150,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
Total debt, excluding short-term borrowings |
425,162 | 442,797 | ||||||
Less: current maturities of long-term debt |
(131 | ) | (136 | ) | ||||
Total long-term debt, less current maturities |
$ | 425,031 | $ | 442,661 | ||||
Short-term borrowings |
$ | 2,532 | $ | 21 | ||||
9
Of the $250 million in outstanding term loans under the senior credit facility, $150.0 million bore interest at a rate of 6.07%, which represented LIBOR plus a borrowing spread of 1.25%. As discussed in Note 8, Derivatives, the remaining $100.0 million of term loans bear a fixed rate of interest of 4.10% plus the applicable borrowing spread (1.25% at February 28, 2006) until maturity. Borrowings under the Revolver bear interest at LIBOR plus a borrowing spread of 1.50%, resulting in an interest rate of 6.32% at February 28, 2006. All senior credit facility borrowings are subject to a pricing grid, which can result in further increases or decreases to the borrowing spread on a quarterly basis, depending on the Companys leverage ratios. In addition, a non-use fee is payable quarterly on the average unused credit line under the Revolver. At February 28, 2006, the non-use fee was 0.35%. The senior credit facility contains customary limits and restrictions concerning investments, sales of assets, liens on assets, fixed charge coverage ratios, maximum leverage, dividends and other restricted payments. As of February 28, 2006 the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
There were $20.0 million of commercial paper borrowings outstanding at February 28, 2006, all of which had original maturity terms of 91 days or less and had a weighted interest rate of 4.73%, including issuance fees. Total commercial paper outstanding cannot exceed $75.0 million under the terms of the senior credit facility. The Revolver provides the liquidity backstop for outstanding commercial paper. Accordingly, the combined outstanding balance of the Revolver and commercial paper cannot exceed $250.0 million. The unused and available credit line under the Revolver at February 28, 2006 was approximately $225 million.
Note 8. Derivatives
All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at their estimated fair value. In January 2005, the Company entered into interest rate swap contracts that have a total notional value of $100.0 million and have maturity dates of December 22, 2009. These interest rate swap contracts will pay the Company variable interest at the three month LIBOR rate, and the Company will pay the counterparties a fixed interest rate of 4.10%. These interest rate swap contracts were entered into to convert $100.0 million of the $250.0 million variable rate term loan under the senior credit facility into fixed rate debt. Based on the terms of the interest rate swap contracts and the underlying debt, these interest rate contracts were determined to be effective, and thus qualify as a cash flow hedge. As such, any changes in the fair value of these interest rate swaps are recorded in other comprehensive income on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows. The total fair value of these interest rate swap contracts was $3.0 million at February 28, 2006, which the Company has recorded as a long-term asset in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company is not party to any other material derivative contracts at February 28, 2006.
Note 9. Stock Based Compensation
The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) Accounting for Stock Based Compensation in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005, utilizing the modified retrospective method of adoption. Under this adoption method, the first three quarters of fiscal 2005 were restated in the fourth quarter to reflect expense for stock based compensation. Stock based compensation is calculated by estimating the fair value of incentive stock options granted and amortizing the estimated value over the stock options vesting period. Stock based compensation was $1.1 million and $2.2 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006, respectively, and $1.0 million and $1.9 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2005, respectively.
Note 10. Employee Benefit Plans
The Company provides defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefits to certain employees of domestic businesses it acquired that were entitled to those benefits prior to acquisition. At February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, the defined benefit plans consisted of three plans. Most of the domestic defined benefit pension plans are frozen, and as a result, the majority of the plan participants no longer earn additional benefits.
At February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005 the postretirement medical plans consisted of four plans, all of which are unfunded. Two of the plans require individuals receiving medical benefits under the plan to make contributions to defray a portion of the cost, and these retiree contributions are adjusted annually. The other two plans do not require retiree contributions.
The Company maintains defined benefit pension plans for certain employees in various foreign countries. At February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, the defined benefit pension plans consisted of eight separate plans. Unlike existing U.S. pension plans, future benefits are earned with respect to the foreign plans.
10
Components of net periodic benefit costs were as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
|||||||||||||
Domestic Defined Benefit Pension Plans | ||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 19 | $ | 94 | $ | 38 | $ | 94 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
524 | 446 | 1,048 | 677 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on assets |
(607 | ) | (475 | ) | (1,214 | ) | (699 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of actuarial loss |
111 | 108 | 222 | 216 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 47 | $ | 173 | $ | 94 | $ | 288 | ||||||||
Domestic Postretirement Medical Benefit Plans | ||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 6 | $ | 4 | $ | 12 | $ | 8 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
59 | 64 | 117 | 115 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of actuarial gain |
(98 | ) | (97 | ) | (196 | ) | (194 | ) | ||||||||
Net periodic benefit credit |
$ | (33 | ) | $ | (29 | ) | $ | (67 | ) | $ | (71 | ) | ||||
Foreign Defined Benefit Pension Plans | ||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 161 | $ | 116 | $ | 322 | $ | 231 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
279 | 242 | 558 | 484 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on assets |
(66 | ) | (14 | ) | (133 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of actuarial (gain) loss |
26 | (1 | ) | 53 | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 400 | $ | 343 | $ | 800 | $ | 686 | ||||||||
For domestic defined benefit pension plans, the Company expects to contribute approximately $0.1 million in aggregate during fiscal 2006. The Company contributed $0.4 million to a domestic defined benefit pension plan during the three months ended February 2005. Postretirement medical claims and a majority of foreign defined pension benefits are paid as incurred.
11
Note 11. Earnings Per Share
The reconciliations between basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 | |||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Net earnings, as reported, for basic earnings per share |
$ | 19,298 | $ | 15,198 | $ | 40,566 | $ | 32,139 | ||||
Plus: 2% Convertible Notes financing costs, net of taxes |
611 | 611 | 1,222 | 1,222 | ||||||||
Net earnings, for diluted earnings per share |
$ | 19,909 | $ | 15,809 | $ | 41,788 | $ | 33,361 | ||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per share |
27,084 | 26,103 | 27,060 | 25,003 | ||||||||
Net effect of stock options and restricted stock based on the treasury stock method using average market price |
726 | 781 | 721 | 755 | ||||||||
Net effect of 2% Convertible Notes based on the if-converted method |
3,758 | 3,758 | 3,758 | 3,758 | ||||||||
Weighted average common and equivalent shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share |
31,568 | 30,642 | 31,539 | 29,516 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.71 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.29 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.63 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 1.13 |
Note 12. Common Stock
In December 2004, the Company sold, pursuant to an underwritten public offering, 2,875,000 shares of previously unissued Class A Common Stock at a price of $49.50 per share. Cash proceeds from the offering, net of underwriting discounts, commissions and other expenses, were approximately $134.4 million. The proceeds were used to fund the retirement of the $80.8 million of 10.5% Notes assumed in the Key Components, Inc. (KCI) acquisition and pay down outstanding borrowings on the Companys Revolver and commercial paper facility.
Note 13. Segment Information
The Company has two reportable segments: Tools & Supplies and Engineered Solutions, with separate and distinct operating management and strategies. The Tools & Supplies segment is primarily involved in the design, manufacture and distribution of tools and supplies to the retail home center, construction, electrical wholesale, industrial, oil & gas, production automation, and marine markets. In addition, this segment provides manpower services and product rental to the global bolting market. The Engineered Solutions segment focuses on developing and marketing value-added, customized motion control systems for original equipment manufacturers in the recreational vehicle, automotive, truck, and industrial markets. The Company has not aggregated individual operating segments within these reportable segments. The Company evaluates segment performance based primarily on net sales and earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense and minority interest.
The following tables summarize financial information by reportable segment.
12
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
|||||||||||||
Net Sales: | ||||||||||||||||
Tools & Supplies |
$ | 174,577 | $ | 138,546 | $ | 355,883 | $ | 251,083 | ||||||||
Engineered Solutions |
101,442 | 96,721 | 204,012 | 183,861 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 276,019 | $ | 235,267 | $ | 559,895 | $ | 434,944 | ||||||||
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Tax Expense and Minority Interest: |
||||||||||||||||
Tools & Supplies |
$ | 27,163 | $ | 19,566 | $ | 57,008 | $ | 36,779 | ||||||||
Engineered Solutions |
11,131 | 10,799 | 22,592 | 22,258 | ||||||||||||
General Corporate and Other |
(9,849 | ) | (7,374 | ) | (19,709 | ) | (10,355 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 28,445 | $ | 22,991 | $ | 59,891 | $ | 48,682 | ||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
August 31, 2005 | |||||
Assets: |
||||||
Tools & Supplies |
$ | 576,691 | $ | 569,177 | ||
Engineered Solutions |
383,227 | 372,197 | ||||
General Corporate and Other |
58,416 | 54,961 | ||||
Total |
$ | 1,018,334 | $ | 996,335 | ||
The comparability of the segment data is impacted by the acquisitions completed in fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2006. Sperry, Hedley Purvis, Hydratight Sweeney, and B.E.P. Marine are included in the Tools & Supplies segment. Of the six businesses acquired in the KCI acquisition, four are included in the Engineered Solutions segment and two are included in the Tools & Supplies segment.
Corporate assets, which are not allocated, principally represent capitalized debt issuance costs, deferred income taxes, and the retained interest in trade accounts receivable.
Note 14. Contingencies and Litigation
The Company had outstanding letters of credit of $5.1 million and $6.6 million at February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively. The letters of credit secure self-insured workers compensation liabilities and contingent payments related to indemnifications provided to purchasers of divested businesses.
The Company is a party to various legal proceedings that have arisen in the normal course of its business. These legal proceedings typically include product liability, environmental, labor, patent claims, and indemnification disputes. The Company has recorded reserves for loss contingencies based on the specific circumstances of each case. Such reserves are recorded when it is probable that a loss has been incurred as of the balance sheet date and such loss can be reasonably estimated. In the opinion of management, the resolution of these contingencies will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company, in the normal course of business, enters into certain real estate and equipment leases or guarantees such leases on behalf of its subsidiaries. In conjunction with the spin-off of a former subsidiary in fiscal 2000, the Company assigned its rights in the leases used by the former subsidiary, but was not released as a responsible party from all such leases by the lessors. The Company remains contingently liable for those leases if any of these businesses are unable to fulfill their obligations thereunder. The discounted present value of future minimum lease payments for such leases totals, assuming no offset for sub-leasing, approximately $7.8 million at February 28, 2006. The future undiscounted minimum lease payments for these leases are as follows: $1.1 million in calendar 2006 through 2010; and $6.1 million thereafter. During the six months ended February 28, 2006, the Company was released from its guarantee on one building lease, resulting in a decrease in both the discounted future minimum lease payments and the undiscounted minimum lease payments.
The Company has facilities in numerous geographic locations that are subject to a range of environmental laws and regulations. Environmental costs that have no future economic value are expensed. Liabilities are recorded when environmental remediation is probable and the costs are reasonably estimable. Environmental expenditures over the last three years have not been material. Management believes that such costs will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Environmental remediation accruals of $2.3 million and $2.6 million were included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively.
13
Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
We are a diversified global manufacturer of a broad range of industrial products and systems, organized into two business segments, Tools & Supplies and Engineered Solutions. Our Tools & Supplies segment is primarily involved in the design, manufacture and distribution of branded hydraulic and electrical tools and supplies to the retail, construction, electrical wholesale, industrial, oil & gas, production automation and marine markets. Tools & Supplies also provides manpower services and tool rental to the global bolting market. Our Engineered Solutions segment primarily focuses on developing and marketing highly engineered position and motion control systems for original equipment manufacturers in the recreational vehicle, automotive, truck, and other industrial markets. We believe that our strength in these product categories is the result of a combination of our brand recognition, proprietary engineering and design competencies, dedicated service philosophy, and global manufacturing and distribution capabilities.
Our long-term goal is to grow annual diluted earnings per share excluding unusual or non-recurring items (EPS) by 15% to 20% per year. We intend to leverage our leading market positions to generate annual internal sales growth that exceeds the annual growth rates of the gross domestic product in the geographic regions in which we operate. In addition to internal sales growth, we are focused on acquiring complementary businesses. Following an acquisition, we seek to drive cost reductions, develop additional cross-selling opportunities and deepen customer relationships. We also focus on profit margin expansion and cash flow generation to achieve our EPS growth goal. Our LEAD (Lean Enterprise Across Disciplines) process utilizes various continuous improvement techniques to drive out costs and improve efficiencies across all locations and functions worldwide, thereby expanding profit margins. Strong cash flow generation is achieved by maximizing returns on assets and minimizing primary working capital needs. The cash flow that results from efficient asset management and improved profitability is used to reduce debt and fund additional acquisitions and internal growth opportunities.
Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended February 28, 2006 and 2005
The comparability of the operating results for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006 to the prior year has been significantly impacted by acquisitions. Listed below are the acquisitions completed since September 1, 2004.
Business |
Segment | Acquisition Date | ||
Yvel S.A. |
Engineered Solutions | September 16, 2004 | ||
A.W. Sperry Instruments, Inc. |
Tools & Supplies | December 1, 2004 | ||
Key Components, Inc. |
December 27, 2004 | |||
Power Distribution Products Acme |
Tools & Supplies | |||
Aerospace & Defense Acme |
Engineered Solutions | |||
Air Handling / Turbocharger Components Gits |
Engineered Solutions | |||
Electrical Utility Turner Electric |
Engineered Solutions | |||
Flexible Shafts B.W. Elliott |
Engineered Solutions | |||
Specialty Electrical Marinco and Guest |
Tools & Supplies | |||
Hedley Purvis Holdings Limited |
Tools & Supplies | January 20, 2005 | ||
Hydratight Sweeney |
Tools & Supplies | May 17, 2005 | ||
B.E.P. Marine Ltd. |
Tools & Supplies | December 16, 2005 |
The results of operations for acquired businesses are included in the Companys reported results of operations only since their respective acquisition dates. In addition to the impact of acquisitions on operating results, currency translation rates can influence our reported results since approximately 48% of our sales are denominated in currencies other than the US dollar. The strengthening of the US dollar has negatively impacted comparisons of fiscal 2006 results to the prior year due to the translation of non-US dollar denominated subsidiary results.
Consolidated net sales increased by $40.7 million, or 17%, from $235.3 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005 to $276.0 million for the three months ended February 28, 2006. Excluding sales from acquired businesses and the $9.6 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes on translated results, fiscal 2006 second quarter consolidated net sales increased 8% as compared to the fiscal 2005 second quarter consolidated net sales. Excluding foreign currency exchange rate changes, fiscal 2006 second quarter core sales increased approximately 6% over the comparable prior year period. We define core sales growth as the year-over-year sales growth in both existing and acquired businesses.
Fiscal 2006 year-to-date consolidated net sales increased $125.0 million, or 29%, from $434.9 million in the comparable prior year period to $559.9 million in the current year. Excluding sales from acquired businesses and the $14.6 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes on translated results, consolidated net sales during the six months ended February 28, 2006 increased 3% compared to the six months ended February 28, 2005. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes, core sales (as previously defined) for the first six months of fiscal 2006 increased 3%. Net sales fluctuations at the operating segment level are discussed in further detail below.
14
Consolidated earnings before income taxes and minority interest for the three months ended February 28, 2006 was $28.4 million, compared with $23.0 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005. Consolidated earnings before income taxes and minority interest for the six months ended February 28, 2006 was $59.9 million compared with $48.7 million for the six months ended February 28, 2005. The comparability between periods is impacted by acquisitions and the related financing activities, foreign currency exchange rate changes, and a one-time $2.0 million pre-tax gain in the prior year. The changes in consolidated earnings before income taxes and minority interest at the operating segment level are discussed in further detail below.
Tools & Supplies Segment Results
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 174,577 | $ | 138,546 | $ | 355,883 | $ | 251,083 | ||||||||
Cost of products sold |
107,647 | 87,176 | 216,023 | 157,052 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
66,930 | 51,370 | 139,860 | 94,031 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit margin |
38.3 | % | 37.1 | % | 39.3 | % | 37.5 | % | ||||||||
Selling, administrative and engineering expenses (SAE) |
38,435 | 31,017 | 79,773 | 55,809 | ||||||||||||
SAE as a percentage of net sales |
22.0 | % | 22.4 | % | 22.4 | % | 22.2 | % | ||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
1,140 | 732 | 2,317 | 1,113 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
27,355 | 19,621 | 57,770 | 37,109 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit margin |
15.7 | % | 14.2 | % | 16.2 | % | 14.8 | % | ||||||||
Other expense, net |
192 | 55 | 762 | 330 | ||||||||||||
Earnings before income tax expense and minority interest |
$ | 27,163 | $ | 19,566 | $ | 57,008 | $ | 36,779 | ||||||||
Net sales increased by $36.1 million, or 26%, from $138.5 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005 to $174.6 million for the three months ended February 28, 2006. Excluding sales from acquired businesses and the $5.3 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency rate changes on translated results, sales grew 14% as a result of increased demand in both the industrial tools and the North American electrical businesses. The increase in the industrial tools business was positively impacted by an approximate $1.0 million shipment of bolting product to an existing customer and sales related to a large stadium roof project in China. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes, Tools & Supplies segment core sales (as previously defined) grew 11%.
Net sales for the six months ended February 28, 2006 increased $104.8 million, or 42%, to $355.9 million from $251.1 million for the six months ended February 28, 2005. Excluding sales from acquired businesses and the $7.9 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency rate changes on translated results, year-to-date sales increased 12% over the comparable prior year period. Consistent with the fiscal 2006 second quarter explanation above, this sales growth was driven by strong industrial tools and North American electrical growth. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes, Tools & Supplies core sales for the first six months of fiscal 2006 increased 10%.
Gross profit increased by $15.5 million, or 30%, from $51.4 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005 to $66.9 million for the three months ended February 28, 2006 due to higher sales and gross margin expansion. Excluding the $1.7 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency rate changes on translated results, gross profit increased 34%. Gross profit increased by $45.9 million, or 49%, from $94.0 million for the six months ended February 28, 2005 to $139.9 million for the six months ended February 28, 2006 also due to higher sales and gross margin expansion. Excluding the $2.5 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency rate changes on translated results, gross profit increased 51%. Gross profit margins increased from 37.1% during the three months ended February 28, 2005 to 38.3% for the three months ended February 28, 2006, and similarly from 37.5% during the six months ended February 28, 2005 to 39.3% for the six months ended February 28, 2006. These margin increases are the result of favorable sales mix, increased production, and various cost reduction initiatives, such as low cost country sourcing.
SAE increased by $7.4 million, or 24%, from $31.0 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005 to $38.4 million for the three months ended February 28, 2006. SAE increased by $24.0 million, or 43%, from $55.8 million for the six months ended February 28, 2005 to $79.8 million for the six months ended February 28, 2006. Excluding the impact of acquisitions and
15
changes in foreign currency exchange rates, SAE increased 2% and 8% during the three and six months ended February 28, 2006 due primarily to increased incentive compensation expense on strong operating results and variable selling expense on incurred sales levels.
Amortization expense increased in the current year due to expense recognized on the amortizable intangible assets added with the business acquisitions.
Engineered Solutions Segment Results
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 101,442 | $ | 96,721 | $ | 204,012 | $ | 183,861 | ||||||||
Cost of products sold |
77,311 | 73,701 | 153,333 | 139,701 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
24,131 | 23,020 | 50,679 | 44,160 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit margin |
23.8 | % | 23.8 | % | 24.8 | % | 24.0 | % | ||||||||
Selling, administrative and engineering expenses (SAE) |
12,366 | 11,675 | 26,543 | 20,529 | ||||||||||||
SAE as a percentage of net sales |
12.2 | % | 12.1 | % | 13.0 | % | 11.2 | % | ||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
634 | 543 | 1,242 | 753 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
11,131 | 10,802 | 22,894 | 22,878 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit margin |
11.0 | % | 11.2 | % | 11.2 | % | 12.4 | % | ||||||||
Other expense, net |
| 3 | 302 | 620 | ||||||||||||
Earnings before income tax expense and minority interest |
$ | 11,131 | $ | 10,799 | $ | 22,592 | $ | 22,258 | ||||||||
Engineered Solutions net sales increased by $4.7 million, or 5%, from $96.7 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005 to $101.4 million for the three months ended February 28, 2006. Excluding sales from acquired businesses and the $4.3 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency rate changes on translated results, sales decreased 1% due to expected declines in the recreational vehicle (RV) market sales, offset by increases in automotive convertible top market sales. Sales to the RV market decreased 14% during the fiscal 2006 second quarter versus the comparable period in fiscal 2005 due to continued weak demand from RV original equipment manufacturers (OEM) and retail dealers, although this is an improvement from the 25% decrease experienced in the fiscal first quarter. RV production by OEMs has been slow due to lower consumer confidence, partially attributable to higher fuel and interest costs. Excluding foreign currency exchange rate changes, the automotive convertible top actuation business realized a year-over-year sales increase of 5% during the three months ended February 28, 2006 due to two convertible top platforms launches that occurred in the second quarter and the ramp-up of two launches that occurred in the first quarter. We expect the growth in this business to accelerate over the next two quarters, with year-over-year sales growth in excess of 40% in both the fiscal third and fourth quarters, as these launches ramp up to expected production volumes. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes, Engineered Solutions segment core sales (as previously defined) decreased 1%, primarily reflecting the lower RV market sales somewhat offset by increased shipments to the automotive convertible top and other Engineered Solutions markets.
Net sales increased $20.1 million, or 11%, from $183.9 million for the six months ended February 28, 2005 to $204.0 million for the six months ended February 28, 2006. Excluding sales from acquired businesses and the $6.7 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency rate changes on translated results, sales decreased 9%. The sales decline on a year-to-date basis includes year-over-year declines in the RV and automotive convertible top actuation market sales partially offset by increases in the truck cab-tilt system, industrial cylinder and hardware markets. Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes, Engineered Solutions core sales for the first six months of fiscal 2006 decreased 7% over the comparable prior year period, with the decrease attributable to the same factors described above.
Gross profit increased by $1.1 million, or 5%, from $23.0 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005 to $24.1 million for the three months ended February 28, 2006 primarily due to increased sales. Excluding the $0.8 million unfavorable impact of foreign currency rate changes on translated results, gross profit increased 8%. Gross profit increased by $6.5 million, or 15%, from $44.2 million for the six months ended February 28, 2005 to $50.7 million for the six months ended February 28, 2006 primarily due to increased sales. Gross profit margins remained flat at 23.8% during the three months ended February 28, 2005 and 2006, and increased from 24.0% during the six months ended February 28, 2005 to 24.8% for the six months ended February 28, 2006. Gross profit margins increased due to the impact of higher combined gross profit margins at acquired businesses more than offsetting lower gross profit margins in the RV and automotive businesses. The lower margins in the RV and automotive businesses resulted from automotive start-up inefficiencies associated with the four new platforms introduced and reduced fixed cost absorption from the decrease in RV production volumes.
16
SAE increased by $0.7 million, or 6%, from $11.7 million for the three months ended February 28, 2005 to $12.4 million for the three months ended February 28, 2006, and $6.0 million, or 29%, from $20.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2005 to $26.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2006. Excluding the impact of acquisitions and changes in foreign currency exchange rates, SAE decreased 7% and increased 4% during the three and six months ended February 28, 2006. The decrease in the three months ended February 28, 2006 is the result of lower incentive compensation expense and variable selling expense on incurred sales levels in the RV business. The increase in the six months ended February 28, 2006 is the result of increased spending to support the new automotive platforms and growth initiatives in this segment.
Amortization expense increased in the current year due to expense recognized on the amortizable intangible assets added with the business acquisitions.
General Corporate Results
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
February 28, 2006 |
February 28, 2005 |
|||||||||||||
Selling, administrative and engineering expenses (SAE) |
$ | 3,632 | $ | 3,485 | $ | 7,599 | $ | 6,639 | ||||||||
Financing costs, net |
6,084 | 3,907 | 12,151 | 5,845 | ||||||||||||
Other expense/(income), net |
133 | (18 | ) | (41 | ) | (2,129 | ) | |||||||||
Loss before income tax expense and minority interest |
$ | (9,849 | ) | $ | (7,374 | ) | $ | (19,709 | ) | $ | (10,355 | ) | ||||
General corporate SAE expense increased for the periods presented due to additional expenses to support acquisition and Sarbanes-Oxley compliance activities.
All debt is considered to be for general corporate purposes, thus, financing costs have not been allocated to the reportable segments. The significant increase in financing costs during the three and six months ended February 28, 2006 versus the comparable prior year period reflects the interest expense on the debt incurred for fiscal 2005 acquisitions and a 200 basis point increase in LIBOR over the past twelve months. See Liquidity and Capital Resources below for further information.
Other expense/(income) decreased during the six months ended February 28, 2006 due to a $2.0 million gain related to the early termination of an agreement with a former subsidiary, which was recorded in the first quarter of fiscal year 2005.
Income Taxes
The Companys income tax expense is impacted by a number of factors, including the amount of taxable earnings derived in foreign jurisdictions with tax rates that are higher or lower than the U.S. federal statutory rate, state tax rates in the jurisdictions where we do business, and our ability to utilize various tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards. The effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended February 28, 2006, was 32.2% and 32.4% compared to 34.9% and 34.6% during the three and six months ended February 28, 2005. The effective income tax rate was lower in the three and six months ended February 28, 2006 as a result of the mix of revenue taxed at lower statutory tax rates, tax minimization planning, and the realization of benefits on certain net operating losses that previously had not been benefited in various countries.
Restructuring Reserves
The Company committed to integration plans to restructure portions of Kopps operations during the first quarter of fiscal 2003. These plans were designed to reduce administrative and operational costs. The remaining accrued severance costs at February 28, 2006 will be paid to former employees over the next 12 months as dictated by contractual arrangements with those employees.
A rollforward of the severance reserve follows (in thousands):
Accrued severance costs as of August 31, 2005 |
$ | 1,558 | ||
Cash payments |
(546 | ) | ||
Currency impact |
(60 | ) | ||
Accrued severance costs as of February 28, 2006 |
$ | 952 | ||
17
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $11.0 million and $10.4 million at February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively. Our goal is to maintain low cash balances, utilizing excess cash to reduce debt in an effort to minimize financing costs.
The Company generated cash from operating activities of $35.0 million during the six months ended February 28, 2006, compared to $24.0 million during the six months ended February 28, 2005. Operating cash flow for the first half of fiscal 2005 benefited from a $19 million increase in our accounts receivable securitization program due to the inclusion of KCI accounts receivable in the program. This benefit is partially offset in the six-month operating cash flow amounts for fiscal 2005 by the impact of the $15.8 million reimbursement of funds to a former subsidiary. The operating cash flows for the first half of fiscal 2006 are primarily the result of strong earnings partially offset by seasonal working capital fluctuations. Our operating cash flow during the second half of the fiscal year is typically stronger than the first two fiscal quarters due to the seasonal build-up of primary working capital during the first half of the fiscal year.
Cash used in investing activities totaled $19.1 million and $292.3 million during the six months ended February 28, 2006 and February 28, 2005, respectively. During the six months ended February 28, 2006, capital expenditures were $9.9 million as compared to $7.9 million during the six months ended February 28, 2005. Capital expenditures have increased during fiscal 2006 due to continued growth in the automotive business to support the introduction of new convertible models as well as businesses acquired during the current year. During the first six months of fiscal 2006, the Company used $9.4 million to fund the closing of the BEP Marine acquisition and make earnout payments related to previous acquisitions. The Company used $287.1 million to fund the closing of the Yvel, Sperry, Key Components, Inc. and Hedley Purvis acquisitions during the first six months of fiscal 2005.
Net cash used by financing activities totaled $15.1 million during the six months ended February 28, 2006. During the six months ended February 28, 2006, cash used to pay down debt totaled $15.1 million, while an additional $2.2 million was used to fund the cash dividend paid in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $266.0 million during the six months ended February 28, 2005, primarily related to the proceeds from the issuance of term loans of $250.0 million and $134.4 million of Class A common stock, both related to acquisition activity in the second quarter of fiscal 2005.
The Company uses primary working capital as a percentage of sales as a key indicator of cash flow management performance. We define this metric as the sum of net accounts receivable, outstanding balances on the accounts receivable securitization facility, and net inventory less accounts payable, divided by the past three months sales annualized. The following table shows the components of the metric:
February 28, 2006 |
PWC % | February 28, 2005 |
PWC % | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
$ | 147,657 | $ | 129,445 | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable securitization |
44,299 | 43,905 | ||||||||||||
Total accounts receivable |
191,956 | 17.4 | % | 173,350 | 17.0 | % | ||||||||
Inventory, net |
141,543 | 12.8 | % | 143,996 | 14.1 | % | ||||||||
Accounts payable |
(90,812 | ) | (8.2 | )% | (82,568 | ) | (8.1 | )% | ||||||
Net primary working capital |
$ | 242,687 | 22.0 | % | $ | 234,778 | 23.0 | % |
Our net primary working capital percentage declined year-over-year from 23.0% to 22.0%, reflecting efforts to manage asset efficiency. Our accounts receivable percentage increased from 17.0% to 17.4% due to longer payment terms in industries served by the Hydratight Sweeney business, which was acquired in the third quarter of fiscal 2005. Inventory performance has improved as we continue to drive our LEAD processes to reduce inventory levels. Accounts payable levels as a percentage of sales were consistent between the two periods.
Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases certain facilities, computers, equipment and vehicles under various operating lease agreements, generally over periods from one to twenty years. Under most arrangements, the Company pays the property taxes, insurance, maintenance and expenses related to the leased property. Many of the leases include provisions that enable the Company to renew the lease based upon fair value rental rates on the date of expiration of the initial lease. See the Timing of Commitments table below for further information.
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The Company, in the normal course of business, enters into certain real estate and equipment leases or guarantees such leases on behalf of its subsidiaries. In conjunction with the spin-off of a former subsidiary in fiscal 2000, the Company assigned its rights in the leases used by the former subsidiary, but was not released as a responsible party from all such leases by the lessors. The Company remains contingently liable for those leases if any of these businesses are unable to fulfill their obligations thereunder. The discounted present value of future minimum lease payments for such leases totals, assuming no offset for sub-leasing, approximately $7.8 million at February 28, 2006. The future undiscounted minimum lease payments for these leases are as follows: $1.1 million in calendar 2006 through 2010; and $6.1 million thereafter. During the first quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company was released from its guarantee on one building lease, resulting in a decrease in both the discounted future minimum lease payments and the undiscounted minimum lease payments.
As more fully discussed in Note 4, Accounts Receivable Financing in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company is party to an accounts receivable securitization program. Trade receivables sold and being serviced by the Company were $44.3 million and $43.8 million at February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively. If the Company had discontinued this securitization program at February 28, 2006 it would have been required to borrow approximately $44.3 million to finance the working capital increase. Total capacity under the securitization program is $55.0 million.
The Company had outstanding letters of credit of $5.1 million and $6.6 million at February 28, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively. The letters of credit secure self-insured workers compensation liabilities and contingent payments related to indemnifications provided to purchasers of divested businesses.
Timing of Commitments
The timing of payments due under the Companys commitments is as follows:
Contractual Obligations (a)
Years Ended August 31, |
Debt Obligations |
Operating Lease Obligations (b) |
Total | ||||||
2006 |
$ | 46 | $ | 16,318 | $ | 16,364 | |||
2007 |
18,842 | 13,690 | 32,532 | ||||||
2008 |
37,558 | 10,779 | 48,337 | ||||||
2009 |
106,250 | 8,430 | 114,680 | ||||||
2010 |
114,998 | 7,332 | 122,330 | ||||||
Thereafter |
150,000 | 25,930 | 175,930 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 427,694 | $ | 82,479 | $ | 510,173 | |||
(a) | The above table excludes the additional payments for acquisition earn-out payments, as the exact amount and timing of payments is not known. In addition, interest payments on debt obligations are not included in the above table. |
(b) | The Companys purchase obligations generally relate to amounts due under contracts with third party service providers. These contracts are primarily for real estate leases, information technology services, including software and hardware support services and leases, and telecommunications services. Those purchase obligations, such as leases, that are not cancelable are included in the table. The Company routinely issues purchase orders to numerous vendors for the purchase of inventory and other supplies. These purchase orders are generally cancelable with reasonable notice to the vendor, and as such, they are excluded from the contractual obligations table. |
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. To reduce such risks, the Company selectively uses financial instruments and other proactive management techniques. All hedging transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to clearly defined policies and procedures, which strictly prohibit the use of financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
A discussion of the Companys accounting policies for derivative financial instruments is included within Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys fiscal 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Currency Risk The Company has exposure to foreign currency exchange fluctuations. Approximately 48% and 51% of its revenues for the six months ended February 28, 2006 and the year ended August 31, 2005, respectively, were
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denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Of those non-U.S. dollar denominated amounts, approximately 81% were denominated in euros, with the majority of the remainder denominated in various Asian and other European currencies. The Company does not hedge the translation exposure represented by the net assets of its foreign subsidiaries. Foreign currency translation adjustments are recorded as a component of shareholders equity.
The Companys identifiable foreign currency exchange exposure results primarily from the anticipated purchase of product from affiliates and third party suppliers and from the repayment of intercompany loans between subsidiaries denominated in foreign currencies. The Company periodically identifies areas where it does not have naturally occurring offsetting positions and then may purchase hedging instruments to protect against anticipated exposures. There are no material hedging instruments in place as of the date of this filing.
Interest Rate Risk The Company has earnings exposure related to interest rate changes on its outstanding floating rate debt instruments that are based on LIBOR and EURIBOR interest rates. For example, LIBOR increased approximately 200 basis points during the twelve month period ended February 28, 2006. The Company has periodically utilized interest rate swap agreements to manage overall financing costs and interest rate risk. At February 28, 2006 the Company was a party to interest rate swap agreements that convert $100 million of floating rate debt to a fixed rate of interest. An increase or decrease of 25 basis points in the applicable interest rates on unhedged variable rate debt at February 28, 2006 would result in a change in pre-tax interest expense of approximately $0.6 million on an annual basis.
Commodity Risk We source a wide variety of materials and components from a network of global suppliers. While such goods are typically available from numerous suppliers, commodity raw materials, such as steel, plastic resin, and copper, are subject to price fluctuations, which could have a negative impact on the Companys results. We have seen more inflation in fiscal 2006 as compared to the prior year at this time. While the Company strives to pass along such commodity price increases to customers to avoid profit margin erosion, we were not successful in accomplishing this in all cases. In addition, LEAD initiatives further mitigate the impact of commodity raw material price fluctuations as improved efficiencies across all locations are achieved. The Company has not entered into any derivative contracts to hedge its exposure to commodity risk in fiscal years 2006 or 2005.
Item 4 Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our senior management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date). Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded as of the Evaluation Date that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that the information relating to the Company, including consolidated subsidiaries, required to be disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reports (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to the Companys management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). During the second quarter ended February 28, 2006 a new enterprise resource planning (ERP) system was implemented at one of three plants included in a business unit that comprises less than 10% of our total sales. The remaining two plants will go live on the same new system before the end of fiscal 2006. Other than the ERP system implementation, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended February 28, 2006 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
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Items 1, 1A, 2, 3 and 5 are inapplicable and have been omitted.
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on January 13, 2006 to elect a board of eight directors and vote on two additional proposals. Each director nominee was elected. The number of votes for each nominee is set forth below:
Share Votes For | Share Votes Withheld | |||
Robert C. Arzbaecher |
24,438,306 | 665,609 | ||
Gustav H.P. Boel |
24,716,824 | 387,091 | ||
Thomas J. Fischer |
23,812,020 | 1,291,895 | ||
William K. Hall |
24,118,908 | 985,007 | ||
Kathleen J. Hempel |
24,152,795 | 951,120 | ||
Robert A. Peterson |
24,075,432 | 1,028,483 | ||
William P. Sovey |
24,650,355 | 453,560 | ||
Larry D. Yost |
24,712,056 | 391,859 |
In addition, the following proposals were voted on at the January 13, 2006 annual meeting:
Proposal to approve the Outside Directors Stock Plan
For |
Against |
Abstain |
Withheld | |||
21,171,067 | 2,338,792 | 57,107 | 1,536,949 |
Proposal to amend the 2002 Stock Plan
For |
Against |
Abstain |
Withheld | |||
21,434,784 | 2,075,290 | 56,892 | 1,536,949 |
(a) | Exhibits |
See Index to Exhibits on page 23, which is incorporated herein by reference.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ACTUANT CORPORATION | ||||
(Registrant) | ||||
Date: April 6, 2006 | By: | /s/ Andrew G. Lampereur | ||
Andrew G. Lampereur | ||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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ACTUANT CORPORATION
(the Registrant)
(Commission File No. 1-11288)
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED February 28, 2006
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit |
Description |
Incorporated Herein By Reference To |
Filed Herewith | |||
31.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | ||||
31.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | ||||
32.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X | ||||
32.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | X |
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